traumatické

Traumatický is a Czech adjective that describes something related to trauma or capable of causing trauma. It is used in medical, psychological, and everyday language to refer to injuries, illnesses, or experiences with lasting emotional or physical impact. Common phrases include traumatický zážitek (traumatic experience) and traumata in the noun sense.

Etymology and form: The word is derived from the noun trauma, itself borrowed into Czech from Latin and Greek roots through medical language. The suffix -ický forms the standard adjectival paradigm: masculine traumatický, feminine traumatická, neuter traumatické. Related verbs include traumatizovat (to traumatize).

Usage and contexts: In medicine, traumatický describes injuries or conditions resulting from physical trauma, such as traumatické poranění (traumatic injury) or traumatická porucha, depending on context. In psychology and psychiatry, it appears in expressions like traumatický prožitek or posttraumatická stresová porucha (post-traumatic stress disorder, PTSD). The term can also carry colloquial nuance to indicate something deeply disturbing or shocking, even outside clinical settings. Distinctions are often made with synonyms like šokový or závažný, but traumatický emphasizes the lasting impact of a traumatic event or condition.

See also: trauma, traumatizovat, posttraumatická stresová porucha, traumatická vzpomínka. The word is part of a broader family of terms describing injury, injury-related conditions, and psychological effects arising from such experiences.