transpordikütus

Transpordikütus, also known as transport fuel, refers to any type of fuel used to power vehicles for transportation purposes. This includes a wide range of substances derived from various sources, both fossil and renewable. Historically, the dominant form of transpordikütus has been derived from crude oil, such as gasoline (petrol) and diesel fuel, which are essential for internal combustion engines in cars, trucks, buses, and many ships.

Jet fuel, a specialized type of kerosene, is crucial for powering aircraft. Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and compressed natural gas (CNG) are also used in some vehicles, often as alternatives to gasoline or diesel. In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards developing and utilizing more sustainable and environmentally friendly transpordikütus. This includes biofuels, such as ethanol and biodiesel, which are produced from organic matter like crops and waste. Electric vehicles, powered by electricity stored in batteries, represent another major development in the quest for cleaner transportation. Hydrogen fuel cells, which generate electricity through a chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, are also emerging as a promising alternative for certain applications. The choice of transpordikütus has significant implications for energy security, economic costs, and environmental impact, driving ongoing research and policy discussions.