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Tomé is a Portuguese given name and surname, equivalent to Thomas in English. It is widely used in Portugal and other Portuguese-speaking regions, including Brazil, Angola, Mozambique, and Cape Verde. The name derives from the Latin Thomas, which ultimately comes from the Aramaic Ta'oma' meaning "twin."

Geographically and culturally, the form Tomé appears in names linked to Portuguese history and Catholic tradition. The city and country name São Tomé (Saint Thomas) are used for the capital of the island nation of São Tomé and Príncipe, located in the Gulf of Guinea. The nation’s name and its capital reflect the Christian saint’s designation in Portuguese, a legacy of early European exploration and colonization in the 15th century.

Historically, the name has appeared in notable individuals, such as Tomé de Sousa (c. 1503–1573), a Portuguese statesman who served as the first governor-general of Brazil and founded the city of Salvador in 1549. As a surname, Tomé is common across Lusophone communities and appears in various fields, including sports, politics, and the arts.

In summary, Tomé serves as a culturally significant given name and surname within Portuguese-speaking cultures and also features in place names tied to Saint Thomas. The form connects linguistic heritage with historical and geographical uses across the Lusophone world.