tillåta

Tillåta is a Swedish verb meaning to permit, authorize, or allow someone or something to occur. It is used to grant permission in both formal and informal contexts and can take a subordinate clause introduced by att, as in tillåta någon att göra något, or accompany a direct object, as in tillåta ett projekt.

Usage is common in law, administration, and everyday speech. Examples include lagar som tillåter nya regler (laws that permit new rules) and jag tillåter dig att delta (I permit you to participate). In negation, one says det är inte tillåtet (that is not allowed) or det tillåts inte (that is not permitted). The passive construction är tillåten/är tillåtet is frequently used, depending on grammatical gender.

Grammar notes: the verb forms include infinitive tillåta, present tillåter, past tillät, and supine tillåtit. It behaves like a standard Swedish verb in these tenses and commonly appears with a direct object or with att-infinitive clauses.

Etymology and related terms: tillåta is a compound of till- (to/unto) and låta (to let/allow), reflecting a sense of extending permission. Related noun forms include tillåtelse (permission) and tillstånd (permit or license). A closely related verb meaning to grant permission is ge tillstånd.

In summary, tillåta denotes giving formal or informal permission and is widely used in legal, organizational, and everyday Swedish to indicate that something is permitted or not.