tiinehtyy

Tiinehtyy is a Finnish verb meaning to become pregnant, typically used of animals such as livestock or pets. It denotes a change of state from not pregnant to pregnant during an animal’s reproductive cycle. The verb is intransitive and describes a biological condition rather than an action performed by an agent.

Etymology and form: Tiinehtyä originates from tiine, meaning pregnant, with the -htyä suffix common to certain Finnish verbs. The present tense form tiinehtyy corresponds to “is/gets pregnant” in English, used with a third-person singular subject. Other forms follow standard Finnish conjugation for -yä/-ytyä verbs, for example tiinehtyvät (they become pregnant), tiinehtyi (became pregnant), and on tiinehtynyt (has become pregnant).

Usage and nuance: Tiinehty occurs mainly in veterinary, agricultural, and zoological contexts. It is widely understood to describe animals entering pregnancy. In everyday language about humans, tiinehty is uncommon; Finnish typically uses phrases like becoming pregnant or similar expressions such as raskausaines or tuleva raskaus in non-technical speech. In many contexts, tiinehty can carry a clinical or formal tone.

Examples:

- Koira tiinehtyy. (The dog is becoming pregnant.)

- Lehmät tiinehtyivät viime vuonna. (The cows became pregnant last year.)

- Itse tiinehtynyt nisäkässuositus kielii tiineydestä. (has become pregnant in a veterinary report; note: usage may be restricted to written or technical prose)

See also: pregnancy in animals, veterinary terminology, Finnish verb conjugation.