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Temperature-sensitive describes properties or systems that change with temperature. In materials science, temperature-sensitive materials can alter color, phase, conductivity, refractive index, or mechanical properties as temperature varies. Common examples include thermochromic pigments, which change color with temperature, thermistors that vary electrical resistance with temperature, and thermoresponsive polymers or hydrogels that undergo volume or solubility changes at defined temperatures.
In biological and medical contexts, many enzymes, membrane processes, and gene regulatory elements are temperature-sensitive, with
In electronics and sensing, temperature sensitivity is characterized by coefficients such as the temperature coefficient of
Overall, temperature sensitivity is a broad concept describing how temperature influences physical, chemical, and biological properties,