tarkentuvaa

Tarkentuvaa is a Finnish grammatical form that denotes a state or process of becoming more precise or detailed. It is the partitive singular form of the present active participle of the verb tarkentua, which means to become more precise or to be elaborated. In usage, tarkentuvaa functions like an adjective describing a noun in the partitive case and can also appear in predicative constructions when emphasis is on ongoing refinement of information or descriptions.

Morphology and formation: Tarkentuvaa is derived from tarkentua with the present active participle suffix -va, and then inflected to the partitive singular to agree with the noun it modifies (for example tarkentuvaa tietoa, more detailed information). The form signals that the information or description is not fixed but is in the process of being clarified or expanded. It is primarily used in written Finnish, particularly in formal or technical styles.

Usage and nuance: The form is common in journalism, research reporting, and technical documentation where information is updated or refined over time. It conveys a sense of ongoing elaboration rather than a completed state. Tarkentuvaa often appears with nouns referring to content such as tietoa (information), kuvausta (description), or aineisto (material).

Examples:

- Tarkentuvaa tietoa päivitetään jatkuvasti raporttiin.

- Uutisessa annettiin tarkentuvaa kuvausta tapahtuneista.

- Projektiin liittyvää dokumentaatiota täydennettiin tarkentuvalla tiedolla.

See also: tarkentua (to become more precise), tarkennus (clarification or specification).