süsinikku

Süsinikku, also known as carbon black, is a material produced by the incomplete combustion of heavy petroleum products. It is a form of amorphous carbon that has a high surface area and is used in a variety of applications due to its unique properties. The production process involves the thermal decomposition of hydrocarbons in the absence of oxygen, resulting in a fine, black powder.

Carbon black is primarily used as a reinforcing filler in rubber products, such as tires, where it improves strength, durability, and resistance to wear and tear. It is also used in the production of inks, paints, and coatings, where it provides opacity and UV protection. Additionally, carbon black is used in the manufacturing of batteries, as an electrode material, and in the production of activated carbon, which is used for water purification and air filtration.

The properties of carbon black can be modified by adjusting the production parameters, such as temperature and pressure, which allows for the creation of different grades of carbon black with varying levels of structure and surface area. This versatility makes carbon black a valuable material in various industries, including automotive, chemical, and materials science.