sécularisée

Secularisée is a French term that translates to "secularized" in English. It refers to the process or state of becoming secular, meaning to be detached from religious institutions or beliefs. This can apply to various aspects of society, including institutions, public life, and individual attitudes.

In a societal context, secularisation often describes the decline in the influence of religion in public life. This might involve the separation of church and state, the reduction of religious education in schools, or a decrease in religious observance among the population. Historically, secularisation has been a significant trend in many Western countries, with a move away from traditional religious frameworks towards more secular values and governance.

The term can also describe the re-purposing of religious buildings or assets for secular use. For example, a former church might be converted into a museum, a concert hall, or residential apartments. This act of secularisation transforms the function and symbolism of the space, removing its direct religious purpose.

On an individual level, secularisée can describe a person who no longer holds religious beliefs or practices, or who has distanced themselves from religious institutions. This personal journey can be a gradual process or a definitive break from faith. The term emphasizes the transition from a religiously oriented perspective to one that is more secular.