sáskák

Sáskák, commonly known as grasshoppers, are insects belonging to the order Orthoptera. They are characterized by their strong hind legs, adapted for jumping, and their chewing mouthparts. Grasshoppers are found worldwide, inhabiting a wide range of environments, from grasslands and meadows to forests and deserts.

These insects are primarily herbivorous, feeding on a variety of plant matter. Their life cycle involves incomplete metamorphosis, meaning they hatch from eggs as nymphs, which resemble smaller versions of the adults. These nymphs molt several times as they grow, eventually reaching adulthood.

Grasshoppers play a significant role in ecosystems. They serve as a food source for many animals, including birds, reptiles, and mammals. Some species are considered agricultural pests due to their voracious appetites, which can lead to crop damage. In certain parts of the world, grasshoppers are also consumed by humans as a source of protein. Their distinctive chirping sounds, produced by rubbing their legs against their wings or abdomen, are a common feature of summer evenings.