szórják

Szúrják is a Hungarian verb form, specifically the present tense, third-person plural indicative active of the verb szúrni, meaning to stab, prick, or pierce. It is used when the subject is plural and, in Hungarian, the form of the verb can reflect whether the object is definite.

Grammatical details and usage:

Szúrják is the definite-object present conjugation, used with a definite direct object. An example is A tűk szúrják a bőrüket, which translates to The needles prick their skin. When the object is indefinite or not specified, the corresponding form is szúrnak, as in A tűk szúrnak, meaning The needles stab (them/it) without specifying the object. Szúrni can also convey a sensation of stinging or itching and may be used in figurative expressions, such as describing something that irritates or wounds emotionally.

Related forms and examples:

The verb szúrni is native Hungarian and can appear in various compounds, such as megszúrják (they stab it/them, with a definite object, using a prefixmeg- to mark perfective aspect). The noun szúrás denotes the act or result of stabbing or pricking, and szúrási is its adjectival form. Past participle forms include szúrt.

Context and nuances:

Szúrják is most common in narratives or descriptions involving multiple agents performing a piercing action on a definite object. The definite-object conjugation contrasts with the indefinite form szúrnak, which is used when the object is not specified or is indefinite. As with many Hungarian verbs, prefixation (eg, megszúrják) can yield perfective meanings and alter aspect.

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