szemüvegen

Szemüvegen is the locative singular form of the Hungarian noun szemüveg, meaning “on the glasses.” It is used to indicate a location on the surface of a pair of glasses, such as the frames or lenses. The term appears in contexts describing objects or phenomena that are physically situated on the exterior of eyewear.

Etymology and form: szemüveg is a compound of szem (eye) and üveg (glass). The locative suffix -en attaches to the noun to form szemüvegen, signaling position on a surface. This pattern is common in Hungarian for indicating where something is located, for example on tables, walls, or other objects.

Usage: In everyday language, szemüvegen denotes something that is on the outside of the glasses. Common constructions include statements about wear, cleanliness, or damage to the eyewear. For example, A szemüvegen karcolások vannak. (There are scratches on the glasses.) A szemüvegen lévő por megzavarhatja a látást. (Dust on the glasses can impair vision.) In more formal style, speakers may opt for a synonym such as a szemüveg felületén (on the surface of the glasses).

Notes: While szemüvegen is correct, speakers may prefer felületén or a szemüveg oldalán in contexts emphasizing a more precise surface or location. The form is a standard grammatical locative used in written and spoken Hungarian.