szembesülnek

Szembesülnek is a Hungarian verb that translates to "they confront," "they face," or "they realize" in English. It is the third-person plural present tense form of the verb szembesülni. This verb implies encountering something directly, often a difficult or challenging situation, truth, or reality. It can also refer to the act of coming to terms with or becoming aware of something previously unknown or ignored.

The verb is commonly used in contexts where individuals or groups must deal with a problem, a consequence, or a new understanding. For example, one might say "A problémával szembesülnek" which means "They confront the problem." Similarly, "Az igazsággal szembesülnek" translates to "They face the truth." The verb carries a sense of direct interaction and the potential for significant impact resulting from this encounter.

The root of the verb, "szemben," means "opposite" or "in front of." This etymology highlights the direct and unmediated nature of the confrontation or realization that "szembesülnek" describes. The suffix "-ül" often indicates a process or a becoming, suggesting that the individuals are undergoing a process of facing or realizing something. Therefore, "szembesülnek" encapsulates the action of individuals collectively encountering and engaging with a particular situation or truth.