syntymämerkistä

Syntymämerkki, also known as a birthmark, is a congenital mark on the skin that is present at birth or develops shortly after birth. These marks can vary widely in appearance, shape, size, and color. They are caused by abnormal development of the skin cells during fetal growth. Birthmarks can be categorized into several types, including:

Strawberry birthmarks, which are flat, red, and have a punctate surface, resembling a strawberry.

Salmon patches, which are flat, pink, and have a slightly raised border.

Mongolian spots, which are flat, blue-gray, and typically found on the lower back.

Café-au-lait spots, which are flat, light brown, and often found on the skin of infants.

Port-wine stains, which are flat, red, and can be found anywhere on the body.

Hemangiomas, which are raised, red or purple, and can be found anywhere on the body.

Most birthmarks are harmless and do not require treatment. However, some birthmarks may require medical attention if they are causing discomfort, bleeding, or are growing rapidly. In rare cases, birthmarks may be associated with underlying medical conditions, such as neurofibromatosis or Sturge-Weber syndrome. It is important to consult a healthcare provider if a birthmark is causing concern or is changing in appearance.