syntaktických

Syntaktických is the genitive plural form of the Czech adjective syntaktický, which means “syntactic” or “relating to syntax.” It is used to describe nouns connected with the study or rules of sentence structure, particularly in linguistic and grammatical contexts.

In Czech, adjectives decline to reflect gender, number and case, and syntaktických appears when the noun it modifies is in the genitive plural. This form is common in academic writing, textbooks, and linguistic descriptions where the discussion concerns aspects of syntax rather than meaning or pragmatics.

Typical uses include phrases such as syntaktických chyb (syntactic errors), syntaktických analýz (of syntactic analyses), and syntaktických struktur (syntactic structures). For example, a sentence might read: “Popis syntaktických struktur v češtině.” Another common construction is “pravidla syntaktických analýz,” meaning “the rules of syntactic analyses.”

Etymology traces syntaktický to the concept of syntax, itself rooted in Greek and Latin traditions that influenced linguistic terminology in many European languages. In Czech, the form syntaktických is a standard inflected variant that mirrors the language’s rich system of adjective declension.

See also: syntaktika (syntax), sémantika (semantics), gramatika (grammar).