stupida

Stupida is the feminine singular form of the Italian adjective stupido, meaning stupid, foolish, or lacking in good sense. It describes a person or an action judged to be lacking intelligence or reasonable judgment. Like other Italian adjectives, stupida agrees with the noun it modifies in gender and number: stupido (masculine singular), stupidi (masculine plural), stupida (feminine singular), and stupide (feminine plural).

In usage, stupida appears in informal or colloquial speech and can be pejorative when directed at a person. It is considered insulting or rude in many contexts, though it can also be used lightheartedly among friends depending on tone and relationship. It can modify people as in “sei una stupida” (you are a stupid/stupid woman) or describe actions or ideas as in “che idea stupida” (what a stupid idea). In formal writing, alternatives with less offense may be preferred.

Etymology-wise, stupido and its feminine form stupida derive from Latin forms such as stupidus, through the development of Italian adjectives. The term belongs to a broad family of Romance-language words for “stupid,” and its exact historical path reflects typical sound changes from Latin to modern Italian.

See also sections in similar entries would cover related terms such as stupido, stupide, and phrases that express emphasis or mild insult in Italian. Usage notes emphasize awareness of context and tone, since complaints or humor can shift the perceived intensity of the term.