stjórnarskrárbundnum

Stjórnarskrárbundnum is an Icelandic term that translates to "constitutional" or "bound by the constitution." It refers to anything that is in accordance with or limited by a country's constitution. When an action, law, or decision is described as stjórnarskrárbundnum, it signifies that it adheres to the principles, rights, and procedures established in the constitution. This concept is fundamental to the rule of law, ensuring that all governmental powers and individual liberties are exercised within the framework set by the highest legal document of the land.

The constitution serves as the supreme law, and any legislation or governmental act that contradicts it can be deemed unconstitutional. Therefore, for something to be stjórnarskrárbundnum, it must be in harmony with the constitutional provisions, which typically include fundamental rights, the separation of powers, and the limitations on government authority. This term is often used in legal and political discourse in Iceland to emphasize the constitutional legitimacy of various matters, safeguarding against arbitrary rule and protecting democratic principles. It highlights the hierarchical nature of law, where the constitution stands at the apex.