steroíðum

Steroids, also known as corticosteroids, are a class of drugs that mimic the effects of natural hormones produced by the adrenal glands. They are used to treat a variety of inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. Steroids work by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system. Common uses include treating asthma, allergies, arthritis, and skin conditions. They can be administered in various forms, such as pills, injections, inhalers, and creams. While effective, steroids can have side effects, especially with long-term or high-dose use. These can include weight gain, mood changes, increased risk of infection, bone thinning, and difficulty sleeping. It is crucial to use steroids under the guidance of a healthcare professional to manage dosage and minimize potential risks. Tapering off steroid medication is often necessary to allow the body's natural hormone production to resume.