spouge

Spouge is a musical genre that emerged in Barbados in the late 1960s. It is a fusion of calypso, soca, and rhythm and blues, often characterized by its upbeat tempo, prominent horn sections, and socially conscious lyrics. The name "spouge" is believed to be derived from the word "spouge," meaning messy or chaotic, reflecting the genre's energetic and improvisational nature.

The origins of spouge can be traced back to the music of bands like the Troubadours, who began incorporating elements of American soul music into their calypso sound. Over time, this blend evolved into a distinct genre with its own unique sound and cultural significance. Spouge became particularly popular during Crop Over, Barbados' annual harvest festival, where it served as a soundtrack for celebrations and parades.

Key artists in the development of spouge include the Merrymen, who are credited with popularizing the genre both locally and internationally. Other notable musicians who contributed to spouge include Andre Jordan and Michael “Mikey” Mercer. The genre's influence can be heard in later Caribbean music forms, and it continues to be celebrated as an important part of Barbados' musical heritage. While its peak popularity may have passed, spouge remains a vital part of the island's cultural identity.