sorozat

Sorozat is a Hungarian noun meaning a series or sequence. In ordinary language it can refer to an ordered set of items, a mathematical sequence or series, or to a television or film series. The word is widely used across different domains, and its meaning is usually determined by context. For example, a Fibonacci-sorozat refers to the Fibonacci sequence.

Etymology: Sorozat is formed from the stem sor- (line, row) with the suffix -ozat, a productive nominalizing ending in Hungarian. The term has long-standing use in mathematics, literature, and media, and its exact sense shifts with the domain of discourse.

In mathematics, sorozat denotes an ordered list of elements (a sequence). When the concept involves sums, it can refer to a series (the sum of the terms of a sequence), which may be finite or infinite. Infinite series are studied for properties such as convergence and divergence, often through partial sums. Common types include számtani sorozat (arithmetic progression) and geometriai sorozat (geometric progression). The word is also used for specific named sequences, such as the Fibonacci-sorozat.

In media and entertainment, sorozat typically refers to a television series or serial program—usually consisting of multiple episodes released over a period of time. The term also covers streaming series and other serialized audiovisual works. A minisorozat denotes a limited-run series with a small, fixed number of episodes.

Overall, sorozat is a versatile Hungarian term whose precise meaning—mathematical sequence, mathematical series, or a TV/film series—depends on the surrounding context.