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somma

Somma is an Italian noun meaning the result of addition—the sum of numbers or quantities—and more generally a total or overall amount in accounting, finance, and everyday usage. In mathematics, la somma refers to the result obtained by adding terms; it can denote the sum of a finite list or of a series (a so-called infinite sum). The term is used in phrases such as la somma dei primi dieci numeri or somma parziale, the latter referring to partial sums of a sequence or series. In a financial or commercial context, somma refers to the amount of money to be paid or received, for example una somma da pagare.

Etymology: somma derives from Latin summa meaning “highest, total,” passed into Italian via medieval Latin and

Geographic usage: Somma appears in Italian place names, notably Somma Lombarda, a municipality in the province

See also: Summa Theologiae, a famous medieval theological work whose Latin title uses Summa rather than Somma;

vernacular
development.
The
term
has
long
been
used
in
mathematical
and
liturgical
Latin
contexts
and
has
influenced
related
Italian
vocabulary
for
amounts
and
totals.
of
Lodi,
Lombardy,
and
Somma
Vesuviana,
a
municipality
in
the
Metropolitan
City
of
Naples,
Campania.
Italian
discussions
of
the
concept
of
total
or
sum
often
refer
to
the
same
underlying
idea.