silmäliuosta

Silmäliuos, also known as eyewash or eye irrigation solution, is a sterile liquid specifically designed for flushing foreign bodies, irritants, or chemical substances from the eye. It is typically composed of purified water and sometimes contains electrolytes like sodium chloride to maintain isotonicity with the eye's natural fluid. The primary purpose of silmäliuos is to gently and safely remove potential hazards, preventing further injury or infection.

Commonly found in first-aid kits, workplaces, and laboratories, silmäliuos is used in situations where accidental exposure to dust, debris, chemicals, or other foreign matter occurs. It is also employed to alleviate discomfort from dry eyes or mild irritation. The application involves holding the eyelid open and allowing the solution to flow over the eye, washing away the offending substance.

It is crucial to use only sterile, specially formulated silmäliuos for eye flushing. Tap water or other non-sterile liquids can introduce bacteria and potentially worsen an eye injury. The duration of flushing typically depends on the nature of the irritant, with chemical exposures often requiring prolonged irrigation. In cases of severe irritation or chemical burns, immediate medical attention should be sought after using silmäliuos.