sifatlari

Sifatlari is a term that can refer to several different concepts depending on the context, most notably in Turkic languages and Islamic jurisprudence. In Turkish, "sifatlari" is the plural possessive form of "sifat," which translates to "qualities" or "attributes." It is used to describe the inherent characteristics or properties of a person, object, or concept. For example, one might discuss the "sifatlari" of a historical figure to understand their personality and motivations, or the "sifatlari" of a material to determine its suitability for a particular application.

In Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh), "sifat" refers to the divine attributes of Allah. These are considered fundamental to understanding Tawhid, the oneness of God. The Quran and Hadith provide numerous descriptions of Allah's "sifatlari," such as His mercy, power, knowledge, and justice. Scholars have extensively debated and categorized these divine attributes, distinguishing between essential attributes (sifatun dhatiya) that are inseparable from God's essence and relational attributes (sifatun fi'liya) that relate to His actions. Understanding these attributes is crucial for Islamic theology and practice, guiding believers in their worship and conception of God. The study of "sifatlari" in this context aims to affirm the unique and perfect nature of the Creator without anthropomorphism.