shamefaced

Shamefaced is an adjective used to describe someone who is embarrassed or ashamed, often displaying a visible sign of this feeling. This can manifest as a lowered head, averted gaze, or a flushed complexion. The term implies a sense of guilt or regret for something done or said. It suggests a public display of one's inner discomfort, where the individual feels exposed and mortified by their actions or circumstances.

The etymology of the word "shamefaced" can be traced back to the Old English term "scamianweard," meaning "ashamed" or "fearful of shame." The "faced" component directly refers to the facial expression that accompanies the emotion. Therefore, "shamefaced" literally means having a face that shows shame. It is a descriptive term that captures both the internal feeling and its outward appearance.

Instances where someone might be described as shamefaced include admitting to a mistake, being caught in a lie, or experiencing public disapproval. The feeling is often associated with a loss of dignity or reputation. While shamefacedness is a negative emotional state, it can also be seen as a sign of conscience and an understanding of social norms. The degree of shamefacedness can vary depending on the severity of the offense and the individual's personality.