sgetClass
sgetClass is a method commonly found in object-oriented programming languages, particularly those that use reflection. Its primary purpose is to retrieve the runtime class of an object. When you have an instance of a class, sgetClass allows you to determine the specific class that the object was created from, even if the variable holding the object is declared as a more general superclass. This is crucial for dynamic programming scenarios where the exact type of an object is not known at compile time.
For example, in Java, if you have a variable of type Animal that holds an instance of