serotonérgicas
Serotonérgicas refers to anything that relates to serotonin, a neurotransmitter and hormone. Serotonin plays a crucial role in the human body, influencing mood, sleep, appetite, digestion, and other bodily functions. Medications and substances are often described as serotonergic if they affect the levels or activity of serotonin in the brain. For example, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are a class of antidepressants that work by increasing serotonin levels in the synaptic cleft. Other drugs, such as certain hallucinogens and stimulants, also interact with the serotonergic system, though often through different mechanisms. Research into the serotonergic system continues to expand our understanding of various neurological and psychiatric conditions, including depression, anxiety, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. The precise way in which serotonin exerts its effects is complex, involving various receptor subtypes and signaling pathways. Understanding these mechanisms is key to developing more targeted and effective treatments.