selgita

Selgita is an Estonian verb form meaning "explain," used as the imperative singular of the verb selgitama (to explain). It is employed to request that someone provide an explanation of a topic or event.

In everyday and formal language, selgita appears in direct address to ask for clarification or justification. It is common in educational settings, exams, instructions, and interactive discussions. For example, someone might say “Selgita, miks see juhtus,” meaning “Explain why this happened.” In more formal or plural contexts, the corresponding form is selgitage or selgitage palun, used when addressing more than one person or speaking politely to a group.

Grammatical notes: selgita derives from selgitama, and the verb forms functioning as commands or requests are used without an explicit subject. The imperative conveys a direct, action-oriented instruction and can appear with a polite particle, such as “palun,” to soften the request.

Related terms include selgitus (an explanation or clarification) and selgitama (to explain). The noun selgitus often refers to the result of the act of explaining, while the verb covers the act itself. Understanding selgita in context helps distinguish it from related forms and emphasizes its role in prompting discourse and clarification.