sampeah

Sampeah is a traditional Cambodian greeting and gesture of respect. It is performed by bringing the palms together in a prayer-like fashion, usually at chest level, and bowing the head slightly. The height at which the hands are held and the depth of the bow can indicate the level of respect being shown, with higher hand placement and deeper bows signifying greater deference.

The sampeah is used in a wide variety of social situations in Cambodia. It is the standard way to greet elders, teachers, monks, and people of higher social status. It is also used to express gratitude, to apologize, and to say goodbye. While it is primarily a gesture of respect, it is also a common way for people of similar age and status to greet each other, signifying a friendly and polite interaction.

The precise origin of the sampeah is debated, but it is believed to have roots in ancient Indian traditions, possibly influenced by Hinduism and Buddhism. The gesture's prevalence across Southeast Asia, with variations in other countries like Thailand (wai) and Laos (nop), suggests a shared cultural heritage. The sampeah is an integral part of Cambodian etiquette and a visible symbol of the country's cultural values.