salut

Salut is an informal greeting used in French-speaking contexts and in Romanian, where it means “hi” or “hello.” In French, salut is typically addressed to friends, family, and peers and can function as both a greeting and a casual farewell. It is common in spoken language, casual writing, and online communication. In formal settings, greetings such as bonjour or bonsoir are preferred.

Etymology and related terms: The word derives from Latin salut-, meaning health or welfare, and entered French as salut, evolving to mean a greeting or salutation. It shares its root with the English word salute.

Usage notes: In French, salut is often followed by a question or continuation, as in “Salut, ça va ?” or “Salut les amis.” It can also stand alone as an interjection, “Salut !” In Romanian, Salut serves a similar informal function, used to greet someone or bid them farewell in casual conversation. In Romanian, it can also appear as a noun meaning “greeting,” and it is typically capitalized only at the start of a sentence or in proper names.

Cultural context: Salut reflects a close, informal social relationship and is common in everyday speech, youth culture, and digital communication. It contrasts with more formal salutations and varies in tone from friendly and warm to brusque, depending on context and relationship.

See also: Bonjour, Bonsoir, Salut (Romania).