sårkontakt

Sårkontakt is a Swedish term that translates to "wound contact" in English. It refers to the material or layer of a wound dressing that is in direct contact with the wound bed. The choice of sårkontakt is crucial for effective wound healing as it influences the wound environment and the patient's comfort.

Different types of sårkontakt materials are designed for various wound types and stages of healing. Some sårkontakter are designed to absorb excess exudate from the wound, while others aim to maintain a moist wound environment to promote healing. Some materials are chosen for their non-adherent properties, meaning they will not stick to the wound bed, which minimizes trauma during dressing changes. Others are formulated to deliver active substances, such as antimicrobial agents or growth factors, directly to the wound.

The primary functions of a sårkontakt include protecting the wound from external contaminants, managing exudate, preventing the dressing from adhering to the wound, and potentially promoting healing through specific material properties. The ideal sårkontakt should be biocompatible, non-toxic, and allow for gas exchange. It should also be comfortable for the patient and easy to apply and remove. Healthcare professionals carefully select the appropriate sårkontakt based on the wound's characteristics, such as its depth, location, amount of exudate, and the presence of infection.