részesesete

Részesesete is a grammatical case found in the Hungarian language. It is one of the many agglutinative case endings that modify the function of a noun in a sentence. The részesesete typically expresses the indirect object, indicating to whom or for whom an action is performed. It can be translated into English using prepositions like "to" or "for."

The suffix for the részesesete is "-nak/-nek," which is added to the noun stem. The specific form used depends on vowel harmony, with "-nak" following back-vowels (a, á, o, ó, u, ú) and "-nek" following front-vowels (e, é, i, í, ö, ő, ü, ű). For example, "könyv" (book) becomes "könyvnek" (to/for the book), while "ház" (house) becomes "háznak" (to/for the house).

The részesesete is crucial for constructing grammatically correct sentences in Hungarian, especially when conveying possession or the recipient of an action. It distinguishes the indirect object from the direct object, which is marked by a different case ending. Understanding and correctly applying the részesesete is a fundamental aspect of learning Hungarian grammar.