rovaras

Rovaras are a traditional type of open-topped, horse-drawn carriage originating from the Baltic region, particularly Estonia and Latvia. The name "rovara" is derived from the Estonian word *rov* (meaning "to pull" or "to drag"), reflecting its primary function as a means of transportation pulled by horses. These carriages were widely used in rural areas for transporting goods, people, and livestock during the 19th and early 20th centuries.

The design of a rovara typically features a simple, sturdy wooden frame with a flat or slightly curved base, allowing it to carry heavy loads. The sides are often low or absent, providing easy access to the cargo. The roof is minimal or non-existent, exposing passengers and goods to the elements, which made them practical for short distances in fair weather. Some versions included a small canopy or tarpaulin for basic protection.

Rovaras played a significant role in the daily life of Baltic farmers, enabling the transport of agricultural products to markets, as well as the movement of families and neighbors between villages. Their use declined with the advent of motorized vehicles in the early 20th century, though they remain a cultural symbol of rural Baltic life. Today, rovaras are occasionally seen in folk festivals, historical reenactments, and as part of traditional celebrations, preserving their legacy as an iconic piece of Baltic heritage.