rettlátur

rettlátur is an Icelandic word that translates to "just" or "righteous" in English. It describes someone who acts fairly and upholds moral principles. The concept of rettlátur is deeply ingrained in Icelandic culture and legal traditions, emphasizing fairness, equity, and the pursuit of justice.

The word is derived from the Old Norse roots "rétt" meaning right or justice, and "látur" meaning demeanor or conduct. Thus, rettlátur signifies a person whose conduct is in accordance with what is right and just. This quality is highly valued, and individuals who embody rettlátur are often seen as trustworthy and respected members of society.

In a broader sense, rettlátur can also refer to an action or a decision that is considered just and equitable. It implies a lack of bias and a commitment to treating all parties involved with fairness. The Icelandic legal system, like many others, aims to ensure that laws and their enforcement are rettlátur, providing a framework for resolving disputes and maintaining social order based on principles of justice. The concept serves as a guiding principle for both individual behavior and societal structures in Iceland.