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Resistance is a broad term encompassing the opposition to a force, influence, or idea. In physics, electrical resistance is the opposition to the flow of electric current. It is measured in ohms and is a fundamental property of materials. For example, metals like copper have low resistance, allowing electricity to flow easily, while materials like rubber have high resistance, acting as insulators.

In social and political contexts, resistance refers to actions taken to oppose authority, oppression, or a particular system. This can manifest in various forms, from peaceful protests and civil disobedience to armed struggle. Historical examples include resistance movements against occupying forces during wartime or efforts by marginalized groups to challenge discriminatory laws. The effectiveness and nature of resistance are often debated and depend heavily on the specific circumstances.

The concept of resistance also appears in psychology, where it can describe the unconscious opposition to therapeutic change or the tendency to resist new information that contradicts existing beliefs. This psychological resistance can be a barrier to personal growth and understanding. Regardless of the field, resistance fundamentally involves a pushback against an established or imposed condition.