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Ronald Reagan served as the 40th President of the United States from 1981 to 1989. Prior to his presidency, Reagan was an actor and labor union leader. He also served as the 33rd Governor of California from 1967 to 1975.

Reagan's presidency was marked by a conservative economic policy known as Reaganomics, which involved tax cuts, deregulation, and reduced government spending. His foreign policy was characterized by a strong stance against the Soviet Union, leading to increased military spending and diplomatic pressure. He is credited by many with playing a significant role in the eventual end of the Cold War.

Domestically, Reagan's tenure saw a period of economic recovery and growth, though it also coincided with rising income inequality. His administration faced challenges such as the Iran-Contra affair, a political scandal involving the secret sale of arms to Iran in exchange for the release of American hostages.

Reagan's legacy remains a subject of debate among historians and the public. Supporters often point to his economic achievements and his role in ending the Cold War as major successes. Critics, however, highlight the negative impacts of his economic policies on certain segments of the population and the ethical questions surrounding the Iran-Contra affair. He remains a significant figure in modern American political history.