rauhana

Rauhāna is a concept found in some Māori traditions, particularly within certain iwi or hapū. It is often understood as a form of spiritual protection or spiritual guardian. Rauhāna are not typically depicted as physical beings but rather as ancestral spirits or entities that watch over individuals, families, or communities. The nature and manifestation of Rauhāna can vary depending on the specific beliefs and genealogies of different Māori groups.

The term itself can be translated in various ways, but often carries connotations of safeguarding, looking after, or being a source of strength. It is believed that Rauhāna can offer guidance, protection from harm, and support during difficult times. Connection with Rauhāna is usually maintained through whakapapa (genealogy) and the observance of traditional practices and protocols. Rituals, karakia (prayers or incantations), and maintaining a strong connection to one's ancestors are often seen as ways to acknowledge and draw upon the power of Rauhāna.

Understanding Rauhāna requires an appreciation of the interconnectedness between the spiritual and physical realms in Māori cosmology. It is a deeply personal and often sacred aspect of Māori belief systems, emphasizing the ongoing presence and influence of the spiritual world in the lives of the living. The specific roles and characteristics of Rauhāna are passed down through oral traditions and are an integral part of the cultural heritage of the iwi who hold these beliefs.