raudIIIglükonaadina

Raud(III)glükonaat, also known as ferric gluconate, is an iron supplement used to treat iron deficiency anemia. It is a salt of ferric iron and gluconic acid. In the body, iron is essential for the production of hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. When iron levels are too low, the body cannot produce enough healthy red blood cells, leading to anemia.

Ferric gluconate is administered orally or intravenously. Oral formulations are commonly used for milder cases of iron deficiency, while intravenous administration is reserved for more severe anemia or when oral iron is not tolerated or absorbed effectively. The gluconate form is thought to be more easily absorbed by the body compared to some other iron compounds.

Side effects of oral ferric gluconate can include gastrointestinal issues such as constipation, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Intravenous administration may cause reactions at the injection site, as well as systemic effects like fever, headache, and dizziness. It is important to use iron supplements only under the guidance of a healthcare professional to ensure proper dosage and monitoring for effectiveness and potential adverse effects. Iron overload, a condition where the body has too much iron, can be harmful and should be avoided.