réslámpás

The term "réslámpás" is a Hungarian word that translates to "slot lamp" or "slit lamp" in English. It refers to a specialized optical instrument used primarily by ophthalmologists and optometrists for examining the anterior and posterior segments of the eye. The instrument combines a high-intensity light source with a microscope, allowing for magnified, detailed visualization of the eye's structures.

A slit lamp typically projects a narrow beam of light, the "slit," onto the eye. This beam can be adjusted in width, height, and angle, creating a three-dimensional view of the ocular tissues. The microscope, mounted adjacent to the light source, allows the examiner to observe the illuminated structures at various magnifications. This combination is crucial for diagnosing a wide range of eye conditions, including cataracts, glaucoma, corneal diseases, and retinal disorders.

The examination procedure involves the patient resting their chin and forehead on supports while the examiner manipulates the slit lamp. The light beam illuminates different parts of the eye, such as the cornea, iris, lens, and retina, enabling the detection of abnormalities that might not be visible to the naked eye. The "réslámpás" is a fundamental tool in comprehensive eye care, contributing significantly to the accurate diagnosis and effective management of ocular health.