põhjustudes

Põhjustudes is an Estonian word that functions as a participle and is derived from the verb "põhjustuma," meaning to be caused by or to result from. It is used to indicate the origin or reason behind something. When used in a sentence, "põhjustudes" typically follows the noun or pronoun it modifies, explaining the cause or basis of that entity or event.

For example, in the sentence "Otsus oli üksmeelt põhjustudes," the word "põhjustudes" indicates that the decision was made due to unanimity. Similarly, "Probleemid tekkisid hilinemisest põhjustudes" translates to "Problems arose resulting from the delay." The grammatical function of "põhjustudes" is to connect an effect to its cause, acting as a passive participle that emphasizes the state of being caused. It is a common and useful construction in the Estonian language for expressing causality in a concise manner. The word's structure inherently carries the meaning of "being based on" or "being a consequence of," making it a versatile tool for explaining relationships between events or phenomena.