pókok

Pókok are arachnids belonging to the order Araneae. They are characterized by having eight legs, two body segments (cephalothorax and abdomen), and the ability to produce silk. This silk is used for a variety of purposes, including building webs, creating egg sacs, and as safety lines. The majority of spiders are predatory, feeding on insects and other small invertebrates.

Spider anatomy includes chelicerae, which are mouthparts often equipped with fangs used to inject venom. However, the venom of most spiders is not harmful to humans. Spiders are found in diverse habitats worldwide, from deserts and rainforests to caves and even underwater. Their life cycles typically involve hatching from eggs, progressing through several molts as they grow, and eventually reaching adulthood.

Many cultures have a complex relationship with spiders, with some viewing them with fear and others associating them with positive symbolism like creativity or good luck. Despite their often-unsettling appearance to some, spiders play a crucial role in ecosystems by controlling insect populations. Their silk has also been a subject of scientific interest for its remarkable strength and elasticity.