proklínány

Proklínány is a form in Czech that functions as the feminine plural past passive participle of the verb proklínat, meaning to curse. In linguistic terms, it can serve as an adjective or as part of a predicate in passive constructions, describing something that has been cursed. For example, in a sentence like "města byla proklínána," the phrase means "the cities were cursed." As a participle, proklínány agrees with feminine plural nouns in gender and number.

Usage and register: Proklínány is typically found in more formal, archaic, or literary Czech, and it may appear in religious, mythological, or epic contexts where the action of cursing is described in a solemn or weighty manner. It is closely related to other forms derived from proklínat, and it participates in the same semantic field of condemnation or damnation.

Etymology and related forms: The word is derived from the verb proklínat, which itself is built from the prefix pro- combined with the verb klínat (historically linked to the act of cursing). Related terms include proklínání (the act of cursing) and the adjective prokletý (cursed), which shares the same thematic lineage but with different grammatical usage.

See also: proklínat, proklínání, prokletý, kletba.