productetiket

Productetiket, or product label, is a tag or marking on a product or its packaging that identifies the item and communicates essential information to consumers and retailers. It informs what the product is, who made it, and how it should be handled, stored, or used, while supporting regulatory compliance and traceability in the supply chain.

Typical content includes product identity (name, brand, quantity); ingredients and allergens for foods; nutritional information where required; origin and manufacturer or importer details; batch or lot number; expiration or best-before date; storage, preparation, and usage instructions; safety warnings; disposal or recycling guidance; and barcodes or QR codes for inventory and consumer access.

Materials and design: labels use paper, film, or foil with adhesive backing; printing may be digital, offset, or flexographic; they must withstand moisture, abrasion, and light; multi-language text is common for regional markets; typography should be legible, with sufficient contrast; and claims should be accurate and compliant with rules.

Regulatory context: labeling requirements vary by jurisdiction and product category. Many regions mandate nutrition labeling, allergen disclosure, origin labeling, and safety warnings. Labels support traceability and recalls by linking products to production data and lot numbers.

In practice, product labels are essential across industries such as food and beverage, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and household chemicals. They influence consumer perception and compliance and must balance information density with readability and durability.