prizmát
Prizmát is a term with a multifaceted meaning, primarily used in relation to optics and the arts. In optics, a prizmát is a transparent optical element with flat, polished surfaces that refract light. The most common type of prizmát is triangular, which can disperse light into its constituent spectral colors by means of differential refraction when light passes through it. This phenomenon is known as the dispersion of light and is the principle behind rainbows. Other forms of prizmát include right-angled prizmát, which can be used for reflecting light, and pentaprism, used in cameras to provide an erect image. The angle between the incident and emergent ray when light passes through a prizmát is called the angle of deviation. The material used to construct a prizmát, such as glass or acrylic, influences its refractive index and thus its optical properties.
Beyond its scientific applications, the term "prizmát" has also been adopted metaphorically in artistic and philosophical