primäärikäämitykseen
Primäärikäämitykseen, often translated as primary winding, refers to the initial coil of wire wrapped around a magnetic core in an electrical device, most commonly a transformer. This winding is designed to receive the input electrical energy. When an alternating current flows through the primary winding, it generates a changing magnetic field within the core. This magnetic field is the essential medium through which energy is transferred to other windings in the device. The number of turns in the primary winding, along with the applied voltage, determines the strength and characteristics of the magnetic flux. In a transformer, the primary winding is connected to the power source, and its interaction with the magnetic core is fundamental to the device's operation, allowing for voltage transformation or electrical isolation. The properties of the primary winding, such as its resistance and inductance, also play a role in the overall efficiency and performance of the electrical component.