pril

Pril is a common suffix used in the names of a class of medications known as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. These drugs are primarily prescribed to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. ACE inhibitors work by blocking the action of the angiotensin-converting enzyme, which plays a role in narrowing blood vessels and regulating fluid balance in the body. By inhibiting this enzyme, ACE inhibitors cause blood vessels to relax and widen, which lowers blood pressure and reduces the workload on the heart.

Examples of ACE inhibitors include lisinopril, enalapril, ramipril, and benazepril. These medications are typically taken orally and are available in various dosages. While generally safe and effective, ACE inhibitors can have side effects, such as a dry cough, dizziness, fatigue, and in rare cases, more serious reactions like angioedema or kidney problems. It is crucial for patients to take these medications exactly as prescribed by their healthcare provider and to report any concerning symptoms. ACE inhibitors are a cornerstone in managing cardiovascular health for many individuals worldwide.