preagrarian
Preagrarian refers to the period of human history before the development of agriculture. This era encompasses the vast majority of human existence, characterized by hunter-gatherer lifestyles. During the preagrarian period, human societies relied on foraging for wild plants and hunting wild animals for sustenance. Mobility was a key feature of these societies, as groups would move to follow migrating game herds or to access seasonal plant resources. Social structures were generally small, often consisting of bands or tribes. Technological advancements during this time focused on tool-making for hunting and gathering, such as stone tools, spears, and early forms of fire control. This period laid the groundwork for future human development by fostering basic social organization, communication, and early forms of art and ritual. The transition from preagrarian to agrarian societies marked a fundamental shift in human history, leading to settled lifestyles, population growth, and the eventual rise of civilizations. Understanding the preagrarian era provides crucial context for the origins of human culture and societal evolution.