preIncan
The Pre-Incan period refers to the time before the Inca Empire, which was a major civilization in the Andean region of South America. This period is often divided into several distinct cultural phases, each characterized by unique archaeological and cultural features. The earliest known civilizations in the Andean region date back to around 1000 BCE, with the Chavín culture being one of the most prominent. The Chavín culture is notable for its large-scale architecture, including the famous Chavín de Huantar site, which features impressive stone structures and intricate carvings.
Following the Chavín culture, the Paracas culture emerged around 200 BCE. This culture is known for its
The Moche culture, which flourished from around 100 CE to 700 CE, is another significant cultural phase
The Tiwanaku culture, which emerged around 300 CE, is often considered a precursor to the Inca Empire.
The Pre-Incan period is a rich and complex time in Andean history, characterized by the emergence and