potravné

Potravní is a Czech adjective meaning related to food, nutrition, or feeding. It is formed from the noun potrava (food) with the adjectival suffix -ní and agrees with the noun it modifies. In standard usage it marks properties, processes or systems connected with nourishment rather than functioning as a stand-alone noun.

Etymology and form: The word derives from potrava and has a long history in technical and scientific registers. In contemporary Czech it appears primarily in compounds to describe aspects of food, feeding, or nutrition, rather than as an independent descriptor.

Usage: Potravní commonly occurs in compounds rather than by itself. Examples include potravní řetězec (the food chain or supply chain in ecological and economic contexts) and potravní hodnoty (nutritional values). The related adjective potravinový is widely used for things involving food products or goods, as in potravinový průmysl (food industry). Thus, potravní tends to emphasize nutritional or feeding aspects, whereas potravinový often relates to tangible edible goods.

See also: potrava; potravinový; potravní řetězec; nutriční.

Potravní is primarily a linguistic and descriptive term within Czech; it is not commonly used as the name of a place or organization in standard reference works.