passiivmoodustajaga

Passiivmoodustajaga is a term used in Estonian grammar to describe a word that forms the passive voice of a verb. In Estonian, the passive voice is used to indicate that the subject of the sentence is the recipient of the action rather than the doer. The passive voice is formed by adding a specific suffix to the verb stem, which changes the verb's meaning to reflect the passive action.

The passive voice is formed by adding the suffix "-tav" or "-tud" to the verb stem. For example, the verb "tõmbama" (to pull) becomes "tõmmatakse" (is pulled) when in the passive voice. The passive voice is often used in formal or written language, as well as in scientific and technical writing.

It is important to note that not all verbs in Estonian can be passivized. Only verbs that have a direct object can be used in the passive voice. Additionally, the passive voice is not commonly used in everyday conversation, but it is an essential aspect of Estonian grammar and is used in various contexts.

In summary, passiivmoodustajaga is a suffix that forms the passive voice of a verb in Estonian. It is used to indicate that the subject of the sentence is the recipient of the action rather than the doer. The passive voice is formed by adding the suffix "-tav" or "-tud" to the verb stem and is used in formal or written language, as well as in scientific and technical writing.