paperweight

A paperweight is a small, solid object, typically made of glass, metal, or stone, used to hold loose papers in place on a desk or table. Historically, paperweights were functional items designed to prevent documents from being blown away by drafts or scattered by movement. Today, they often serve decorative purposes as well, with many being crafted as artistic pieces.

Paperweights come in a wide variety of designs and materials. Glass paperweights are particularly popular and can feature intricate designs, including millefiori (a glassworking technique that produces patterned canes), sulphide paperweights (which contain a ceramic cameo or bust embedded within the glass), and simple colored or clear glass. Metal paperweights can be cast in various shapes, often depicting animals, objects, or abstract forms. Stone paperweights are usually made from polished marbles or other decorative stones.

The history of the paperweight can be traced back to the 19th century, with a significant increase in their production and artistic development during the Victorian era. Manufacturers in Europe, particularly France and Bohemia, became renowned for their exquisite glass paperweights. While their practical necessity has diminished with modern office equipment, paperweights remain popular collectibles and decorative items, appreciated for their craftsmanship and aesthetic appeal.